Bài tập viết lại câu nâng cao lớp 10 năm 2024
Viết lại câu Tiếng Anh - Ôn thi vào 10 nằm trong bộ đề thi vào lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh do VnDoc.com biên soạn và đăng tải. Tài liệu viết lại câu trong Tiếng Anh gồm bài tập nâng cao có đáp án, bám sát chương trình và đề thi giúp học sinh lớp 9 nắm chắc kiến thức phần lý thuyết trước đó hiệu quả. I. Phương pháp làm bàiBước 1: Đọc kỹ câu và cố gắng hiểu ý chính của câu đó. Chú ý đến những từ khóa và cấu trúc được sử dụng ở câu gốc Bước 2: Đọc những từ cho sẵn ở câu cần viết lại. Dựa vào cấu trúc ở câu mẫu và đưa ra cách viết lại theo câu trúc khác mà vẫn giữ được ý chính của câu mẫu Bước 3: Viết câu mới đúng ngữ pháp, đúng chính tả theo cấu trúc mới Bước 4: Đọc và kiểm tra lại câu mới và chỉnh sửa nếu cần II. Một số cấu trúc cần ghi nhớ1. Cấu trúc với “began/ started” (… bắt đầu làm gì từ..) S + began/ started + to V/ Ving + (time) + ago \= S + have/ has + P2/ been Ving + for + (khoảng thời gian) Eg: He began to learn English 6 years ago. \=> He has learnt English for 6 years. 2. Cấu trúc với last (lần cuối) S + last + Ved + (time) + ago \= S + have/ has + not + for + (khoảng thời gian) \= It’s time + since + S + last + Ved \= The last time + S + Ved + was + (time) + ago Eg: I last went shopping 2 weeks ago. \= I haven’t gone shopping for 2 weeks \= It’s 2 weeks since I last went shopping \= The last time I went shopping was 2 week ago 3. Cấu trúc với “the first time …” (lần đầu làm gì) This is the first time + S + have/ has + PII \= S + have/ has + never + P2 + before \= S + have/ has not + P2 + before Eg: This is the first time I have written a book \= I have never written a book before \= I haven’t written a book before 4. Cấu trúc với “too/ so + adj + that…” (quá … để cho ai làm gì) S + be + too + adj + (for sb) + to V \= S + be + so + adj + that + S2 + can’t/ couldn/t + V Eg: The coffee is too hot for him to drink \= The coffee is so hot that he can’t drink 5. Cấu trúc với “too/ so + adv + that …” ( … quá … để cho ai làm gì …) S + V + too + adv + (for sb) + to st \= S + V + so + adv + that + S2 + can’t/ couldn’t + do st Eg: He ran too fast for thr police to catch him \= He ran so fast that the police couldn’t catch him 6. Cấu trúc với “enough” S+ be + adj + enough + to do st \= S + be + not + adj (từ trái nghĩa với câu gốc)+ enough + to do st Eg: She is too young to drive a car. \= She isn’t old enough to drive a car 7. Cấu trúc với “It’s + adj” (Rất … để ai đó không làm gì …) It’s adj + (for sb) + to do st \= Ving + st + be + adj + (for sb) \= S find Ving/ it/ N + adj + to do st Eg: It’s easy for me to climb the mountain \= Climbing the mountain is easy for me \= I find it easy to clim the mountain III. Bài tập luyện tậpComplete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word in brackets. 1. He feels sorry that he can’t come to his brother’s wedding. (WISHES) _________________________________________________ 2. “If I were you, I would no longer spend most of my time chatting on Facebook”, he said. (ADVISED) _________________________________________________ 3. When did you start searching for some facts in the past? (HOW) _________________________________________________ 4. My mother no longer cooked for me since I married my wife. (USED) _________________________________________________ 5. Finish your homework or you can’t go out with your friend. (IF) _________________________________________________ 6. They’re not sure how they should operate the new system. (TO) _________________________________________________ 7. It took me 4 hours to read the first chapter of the book. (SPENT) _________________________________________________ 8. Snowboarding is more dangerous than tennis. (AS) _________________________________________________ 9. He said he wouldn’t have enough time to finish the job. (WILL) _________________________________________________ 10. When did your friends eat that chocolate cake? (WAS) _________________________________________________ 11. “What are the skills that concern you most?” my teacher asked. (I) _________________________________________________ 12. I have never read such as interesting novel as The Little Prince. (MOST) _________________________________________________ 13. There has been a slight drop in the number of people using public transport. (SLIGHTLY) _________________________________________________ 14. Revising for exams takes up all my time at the moment. (BUSY) _________________________________________________ 15. There was an increased demand for travel, so the government decided to invest in building the very first metro system. (AS) _________________________________________________ 16. I don’t know much about historical events, so I can’t help her with her history homework. (IF) _________________________________________________ 17. This book is very boring and so is that one. (as) _________________________________________________ 18. Will it be necessary for me to sleep under a net? (Shall I) _________________________________________________ 19. I last read a book on September 20th. (since) _________________________________________________ 20. An began to be interested in healthy eating 3 years ago. (has) _________________________________________________ 21. You can’t read so quickly as I can. (more) _________________________________________________ 22. Thank you for helping me. (kind) _________________________________________________ 23. Staying at home would be better than going out tonight. (’d rather) _________________________________________________ 24. Mrs Ha told Ba to carry those books back home. (had) _________________________________________________ 25. Boiling an egg is not difficult. (It) _________________________________________________ 26. The ancient Egyptians built the pyramids. (were) _________________________________________________ 27. Cairo is hotter than London. (so) _________________________________________________ 28. It’s two years since I was last in Hanoi. (for) _________________________________________________ 29. His father is the most capable man in the office. (MORE) No other _________________________________________ 30. The product quickly made an impact on the market. (INFLUENCE) The product quickly ________________________________ 31. Jonah had obviously made an effort to put on smart clothes for the occasion. (UP) Jonah had obviously made an effort to _________________ 32. Losing weight is not so easy as putting on weight. (DIFFICULT) Losing weight ____________________________________ 33. I can’t understand him because he speaks so quickly. (IF) _________________________________________________ 34. The suitcase is so heavy that I can’t carry it. (SUCH) _________________________________________________ 35. It will be very cold tomorrow. (WISH) _________________________________________________ 36. The sun is much hotter than the moon. (SO... AS) _________________________________________________ 37. The last time I saw Lan was at Tam’s birthday party. (HAVEN’T) _________________________________________________ 38. What did he tell you? (NEED TO KNOW) _________________________________________________ 39. Where did they go on holiday? (KNOW) _________________________________________________ 40. Where is the dentist’s office? (HOW) _________________________________________________ 41. She knows a lot more about it than I do. (SO MUCH) _________________________________________________ 42. Let’s go abroad for our holiday this year. (WHY) _________________________________________________ 43. During dinner, the phone rang. (WHILE) _________________________________________________ 44. It took her six hours to drive from London to Edinburgh. (SPENT) _________________________________________________ 45. Your hair needs cutting. (it’s time) _________________________________________________ 46. If you run a lot, you’ll become healthy. (The more) _________________________________________________ 47. Nam will be eighteen next week. (birthday) _________________________________________________ 48. He never had enough money. (short) _________________________________________________ 49. You draw very badly. (wish) _________________________________________________ 50. They sell jeans all over the world. (sold) _________________________________________________ Rewrite the following sentences using the provided word and keep meaning as that of the root one. 1. They are producing motorbikes in Vietnam. Motorbikes are ____________________________________ 2. I wasn’t there yesterday, so I didn’t know who he was. If I _____________________________________________ 3. If you do not try hard, you can’t pass the examination. Unless __________________________________________ 4. They spent more money, they had to work harder. The more ________________________________________ 5. It took me a long time to be accustomed to living in the country. It took me a long time to get _________________________ 6. My school is near my home, so I go to school on foot every day. My school isn’t ___________________________________ 7. I would like my sister to improve her English speaking. I wish ___________________________________________ 8. Vietnamese people only eat dried candied fruit at Tet. Dried candied fruit ________________________________ 9. Jack’s parents made him study a lot for the entrance exam to high school. Jack was _______________________________________ 10. You can’t register for a course abroad if you don’t have a passport. Unless _________________________________________ 11. “Why don’t we visit the Royal Citadel first?” Quang said. Quang suggested that _____________________________ 12. People expect that he will join the company soon. He ___________________________________________ 13. Everybody had gone home when I came to the party. As soon as ____________________________________ 14. This country is unsafe to visit during summer vacation. It is __________________________________________ 15. There has been a dramatic increase in the number of people learning English. The number of people ___________________________ 16. Phong went to the beach after working hard for a week. After Phong ___________________________________ 17. It’s exciting for me to learn that I can come to visit my friend in Phu Yen next month. I am _________________________________________ 18. Those children need to be taught about how Vietnam has transformed itself. It is _________________________________________ 19. She was so rude to shout at his face in the department store. It was _______________________________________ 20. My father was pleased when he learned that I had passed the entrance exam to high school. My father ____________________________________ 21. I’m really excited about the upcoming pottery workshop. I’m looking __________________________________ 22. We invited a pop star to the chat show, but he didn’t arrive. The pop star _________________________________ 23. He misbehaved in the class so the teacher asked him to go out. The teacher asked ____________________________ 24. The artisans carved figures of lions and unicorns on the top of the box. Figures ___________________________________ 25. It is necessary to finish the work today. You need _________________________________ 26. Sally finally managed to get the job. Sally finally succeeded ______________________ 27. This is the last time I go to this restaurant. I certainly ________________________________ 28. “I advise you to take a holiday,” the doctor continued. You’d ___________________________________ 29. When did you first know him? How ____________________________________ 30. Their trip lasted three days. They had _________________________________ 31. He can’t afford to buy the car. The car __________________________________ 32. Shirley didn’t begin to read until she was eight. It wasn’t _________________________________ 33. It is a three-hour drive from Hanoi to Nam Dinh. It takes __________________________________ 34. It’s a pity you didn’t tell us about this. I wish ___________________________________ 35. They think the owner of the house is abroad. The owner _______________________________ 36. The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was very rough. The sea was too __________________________ 37. Sally finally managed to get a job. Sally finally succeeded ___________________ 38. That’s the last time I go to that restaurant. I certainly _____________________________ 39. “I advise you to take a holiday,” the doctor continued. You’d ________________________________ 40. If you don’t rest yourself, you really will be ill. Unless ________________________________ 41. This flower is very beautiful! How _________________________________! 42. Somebody stole his watch yesterday. His watch _____________________________ 43. The last time she had a swim was five years ago. She hasn’t _____________________________ 44. I asked the hotel porter to wake me at 8 o’clock the following morning. “Please _______________________________ 45. She had never been so unhappy before. She was unhappier ______________________ 46. It was so late that nothing could be done. It was too _____________________________ 47. He left school and then joined the army. After ________________________________ 48. The leak was repaired by the plumber this morning. The plumber __________________________ 49. Tea is cheaper than coffee. Coffee _______________________________ 50. I adore listening to music every day. I enjoy _____________________________ Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word in brackets. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word in brackets. 1. It’s not worth living to make her change her mind. There’s ____________________________ 2. If you changed your mind, you would be welcomed to join our class. Were you __________________________ 3. It is thought that the boss is considering raising money The boss __________________________ 4. John didn’t celebrate a party until he recieved the offer of promotion in writing It was _____________________________ 5. I write to Alice almost every day. Hardly ____________________________ 6. We went to bed early because we were very tired. (so) __________________________________ 7. The lesson was very difficult. We couldn’t understand it. (such) __________________________________ 8. The car is so old that he doesn’t want to drive it. (such) __________________________________ 9. I can’t have my bike repaired because I don’t have enough money. (wish) __________________________________ 10. I don’t have her phone number, so I can’t give it to you. (if) __________________________________ 11. “I heard you passed the exams. Congratulations!” Tom said. (congratulated) __________________________________ 12. Tim succeeded in his exam because of his hard and methodical work. (methodically) __________________________________ 13. It is useless to persuade her to accept the proposal. (point) __________________________________ 14. I met my old teacher downtown unexpectedly last week. (ran) __________________________________ 15. “I’m sorry I didn’t wait for you, Mai” Cuong said. (apologized) __________________________________ 16. The choice of food in the market is not as good as in the supermarket. (better) __________________________________ 17. Could you look after my suitcase for a moment? (EYE) __________________________________ 18. The car was too expensive for him. (AFFORD) __________________________________ 19. Who was the first person who left the office yesterday? (LEAVE) __________________________________ 20. I am looking after some children. They are terribly spoilt. (WHO) __________________________________ 21. I was very busy, I couldn’t go to the cinema. (IF) __________________________________ Combine the following sentences using relative clauses 1. I don't remember the man. You said you met him at the canteen last week. __________________________________ 2. The children often go swimming on Sundays. They have much free time on Sundays. __________________________________ 3. The police are looking for the horseman and his horse. They have lost their way in the forest. __________________________________ 4. The students will be named an honorable mention. Their researches are very valuable. __________________________________ 5. These wind turbines were made in Germany. They stand 200 metres tall. __________________________________ Use the given words to make meaningful sentence. You can make additions or changes if necessary 1. But for/ heavy rain/ ,/ we/ have/ go/ camp/ mountain. __________________________________ 2. Interviewee/ admit/ have/ no knowledge/ computer/ program. __________________________________ 3. We/ finally/ succeed/ persuade/ dad/ let/ us/ go/ concert. __________________________________ 4. Three hundered/ student/ take/ part/ swimming/ competition/ last year. __________________________________ 5. Only/ when/ he/ do/ lot/ research/ he/ start/ write/ book. __________________________________ 6. You/ under/ no/ obilgation/ accept/ their/ offer. __________________________________ 7. The/ English/ own/ introduction/ potatoes/ tobacco/ Sir Walter Raleigh. __________________________________ 8. But/ his/ command/ the/ local/ dialect, we/ would/ be/ put/ prison. __________________________________ 9. Martin/ poor/ health/ not/ stop/ him/ enjoy/ life. __________________________________ 10. It/ come/ no surprise/ me/ hear/ Karen/ change/ job. __________________________________ *Tải file để xem đáp án chi tiết* Trên đây là toàn bộ nội dung bài tập và đáp án của Viết lại câu Tiếng Anh - Ôn thi vào 10, hy vọng đây là tài liệu học tập hữu ích dành cho quý phụ huynh, thầy cô và các em học sinh. |